My Bibliography

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Ferris France N, Byrne E, Nyamwanza O, Munatsi V, Willis N, Conroy R, Vumbunu S, Chinembiri M, Maedziso S, Katsande MA, Dongo TA, Crehan E, Mavhu W. Wakakosha "You are Worth it": reported impact of a community-based, peer-led HIV self-stigma intervention to improve self-worth and wellbeing among young people living with HIV in Zimbabwe. Front Public Health. 2023;11:1235150. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1235150. eCollection 2023. Review. PubMed PMID: 37575105; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC10422020.

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Chersich MF, Scorgie F, Filippi V, Luchters S. Increasing global temperatures threaten gains in maternal and newborn health in Africa: A review of impacts and an adaptation framework. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2023 Feb;160(2):421-429. doi: 10.1002/ijgo.14381. Epub 2022 Aug 16. Review. PubMed PMID: 35906840; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC10087975.

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Bansi-Matharu L, Mudimu E, Martin-Hughes R, Hamilton M, Johnson L, Ten Brink D, Stover J, Meyer-Rath G, Kelly SL, Jamieson L, Cambiano V, Jahn A, Cowan FM, Mangenah C, Mavhu W, Chidarikire T, Toledo C, Revill P, Sundaram M, Hatzold K, Yansaneh A, Apollo T, Kalua T, Mugurungi O, Kiggundu V, Zhang S, Nyirenda R, Phillips A, Kripke K, Bershteyn A. Cost-effectiveness of voluntary medical male circumcision for HIV prevention across sub-Saharan Africa: results from five independent models. Lancet Glob Health. 2023 Feb;11(2):e244-e255. doi: 10.1016/S2214-109X(22)00515-0. Epub 2022 Dec 20. PubMed PMID: 36563699; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC10005968.

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Dambi JM, Mavhu W, Beji-Chauke R. The impact of working alliance in managing youth anxiety and depression: a scoping review. npj Mental Health Research. 2023 January; 2(1).

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Auerbach JD, Forsyth AD, Davey C, Hargreaves JR. Living with COVID-19 and preparing for future pandemics: revisiting lessons from the HIV pandemic. Lancet HIV. 2023 Jan;10(1):e62-e68. doi: 10.1016/S2352-3018(22)00301-0. Epub 2022 Nov 10. Review. PubMed PMID: 36370713; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC9764384.

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Dambi JM, Cowan FM, Martin F, Sibanda S, Simms V, Willis N, Bernays S, Mavhu W. Conceptualisation and psychometric evaluation of positive psychological outcome measures used in adolescents and young adults living with HIV: a mixed scoping and systematic review protocol. BMJ Open. 2022 Sep 21;12(9):e066129. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-066129. PubMed PMID: 36130750; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC9494580.

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Rich C, Mavhu W, France NF, Munatsi V, Byrne E, Willis N, Nolan A. Exploring the beliefs, experiences and impacts of HIV-related self-stigma amongst adolescents and young adults living with HIV in Harare, Zimbabwe: A qualitative study. PLoS One. 2022;17(5):e0268498. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0268498. eCollection 2022. PubMed PMID: 35584100; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC9116620.

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Sibanda EL, Mavhu W. Secondary HIV self-test distribution increases male partner testing. Lancet Glob Health. 2021 Dec;9(12):e1632-e1633. doi: 10.1016/S2214-109X(21)00450-2. Epub 2021 Nov 1. PubMed PMID: 34735863.

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Kumwenda MK, Mavhu W, Lora WS, Chilongosi R, Sikwese S, Taegtmeyer M, Hatzold K, Johnson CC, Corbett EL, Desmond N. Feasibility and acceptability of a peer-led HIV self-testing model among female sex workers in Malawi: a qualitative study. BMJ Open. 2021 December; 11. doi: 10.1136/ bmjopen-2021-049248.

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Webb KA, Mavhu W, Langhaug L, Chitiyo V, Matyanga P, Charashika P, Patel D, Prost A, Ferrand RA, Bernays S, Cislaghi B, Neuman M. 'I was trying to get there, but I couldn't': social norms, vulnerability and lived experiences of home delivery in Mashonaland Central Province, Zimbabwe. Health Policy Plan. 2021 Oct 12;36(9):1441-1450. doi: 10.1093/heapol/czab058. PubMed PMID: 34139011.

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Mangenah C, Mavhu W, Garcia DC, Gavi C, Mleya P, Chiwawa P, Chidawanyika S, Ncube G, Xaba S, Mugurungi O, Taruberekera N, Madidi N, Fielding KL, Johnson C, Hatzold K, Terris-Prestholt F, Cowan FM, Bautista-Arredondo S. Relative efficiency of demand creation strategies to increase voluntary medical male circumcision uptake: a study conducted as part of a randomised controlled trial in Zimbabwe. BMJ Glob Health. 2021 Jul;6(Suppl 4). doi: 10.1136/bmjgh-2021-004983. PubMed PMID: 34275870; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC8287601.

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Mavhu W, Neuman M, Hatzold K, Buzuzi S, Maringwa G, Chabata ST, Mangenah C, Taruberekera N, Madidi N, Munjoma M, Ncube G, Xaba S, Mugurungi O, Johnson CC, Corbett EL, Weiss HA, Fielding K, Cowan FM. Innovative demand creation strategies to increase voluntary medical male circumcision uptake: a pragmatic randomised controlled trial in Zimbabwe. BMJ Glob Health. 2021 Jul;6(Suppl 4). doi: 10.1136/bmjgh-2021-006141. PubMed PMID: 34275877; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC8287600.

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Bernays S, Tshuma M, Willis N, Mvududu K, Chikeya A, Mufuka J, Cowan F, Mavhu W. Scaling up peer-led community-based differentiated support for adolescents living with HIV: keeping the needs of youth peer supporters in mind to sustain success. J Int AIDS Soc. 2020 Sep;23 Suppl 5(Suppl 5):e25570. doi: 10.1002/jia2.25570. PubMed PMID: 32869532; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC7459167.

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Comrie-Thomson L, Mavhu W, Makungu C, Nahar Q, Khan R, Davis J, Stillo E, Hamdani S, Luchters S, Vaughan C. Male involvement interventions and improved couples' emotional relationships in Tanzania and Zimbabwe: 'When we are walking together, I feel happy'. Cult Health Sex. 2020 Jun;22(6):722-739. doi: 10.1080/13691058.2019.1630564. Epub 2019 Aug 20. PubMed PMID: 31429674.

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Hargreaves J, Davey C. Three lessons for the COVID-19 response from pandemic HIV. Lancet HIV. 2020 May;7(5):e309-e311. doi: 10.1016/S2352-3018(20)30110-7. Epub 2020 Apr 13. PubMed PMID: 32298644; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC7195084.

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Thior I, Rowley E, Mavhu W, Kruse-Levy N, Messner L, Falconer-Stout ZJ, Mugurungi O, Ncube G, Leclerc-Madlala S. Urban-rural disparity in sociodemographic characteristics and sexual behaviors of HIV-positive adolescent girls and young women and their perspectives on their male sexual partners: A cross-sectional study in Zimbabwe. PLoS One. 2020;15(4):e0230823. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0230823. eCollection 2020. PubMed PMID: 32324764; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC7179911.

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Mavhu W, Willis N, Mufuka J, Bernays S, Tshuma M, Mangenah C, Maheswaran H, Mangezi W, Apollo T, Araya R, Weiss HA, Cowan FM. Effect of a differentiated service delivery model on virological failure in adolescents with HIV in Zimbabwe (Zvandiri): a cluster-randomised controlled trial. Lancet Glob Health. 2020 Feb;8(2):e264-e275. doi: 10.1016/S2214-109X(19)30526-1. Epub 2020 Jan 7. PubMed PMID: 31924539.

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Tapera O, Kadzatsa W, Nyakabau AM, Mavhu W, Dreyer G, Stray-Pedersen B, Sjh H. Sociodemographic inequities in cervical cancer screening, treatment and care amongst women aged at least 25 years: evidence from surveys in Harare, Zimbabwe. BMC Public Health. 2019 Apr 24;19(1):428. doi: 10.1186/s12889-019-6749-6. PubMed PMID: 31014308; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC6480834.

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Mavhu W, Hatzold K, Madidi N, Maponga B, Dhlamini R, Munjoma M, Xaba S, Ncube G, Mugurungi O, Cowan FM. Is the PrePex device an alternative for surgical male circumcision in adolescents ages 13-17 years? Findings from routine service delivery during active surveillance in Zimbabwe. PLoS One. 2019;14(3):e0213399. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0213399. eCollection 2019. PubMed PMID: 30856228; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC6411138.

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Patel EU, Kaufman MR, Dam KH, Van Lith LM, Hatzold K, Marcell AV, Mavhu W, Kahabuka C, Mahlasela L, Njeuhmeli E, Seifert Ahanda K, Ncube G, Lija G, Bonnecwe C, Tobian AAR. Age Differences in Perceptions of and Motivations for Voluntary Medical Male Circumcision Among Adolescents in South Africa, Tanzania, and Zimbabwe. Clin Infect Dis. 2018 Apr 3;66(suppl_3):S173-S182. doi: 10.1093/cid/cix951. PubMed PMID: 29617775; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC5888947.

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Van Lith LM, Mallalieu EC, Patel EU, Dam KH, Kaufman MR, Hatzold K, Marcell AV, Mavhu W, Kahabuka C, Mahlasela L, Njeuhmeli E, Seifert Ahanda K, Ncube G, Lija G, Bonnecwe C, Tobian AAR. Perceived Quality of In-Service Communication and Counseling Among Adolescents Undergoing Voluntary Medical Male Circumcision. Clin Infect Dis. 2018 Apr 3;66(suppl_3):S205-S212. doi: 10.1093/cid/cix971. PubMed PMID: 29617780; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC5888942.

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Mavhu W, Hatzold K, Dam KH, Kaufman MR, Patel EU, Van Lith LM, Kahabuka C, Marcell AV, Mahlasela L, Njeuhmeli E, Seifert Ahanda K, Ncube G, Lija G, Bonnecwe C, Tobian AAR. Adolescent Wound-Care Self-Efficacy and Practices After Voluntary Medical Male Circumcision-A Multicountry Assessment. Clin Infect Dis. 2018 Apr 3;66(suppl_3):S229-S235. doi: 10.1093/cid/cix953. PubMed PMID: 29617777; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC5888964.

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Tobian AAR, Dam KH, Van Lith LM, Hatzold K, Marcell AV, Mavhu W, Kahabuka C, Mahlasela L, Patel EU, Njeuhmeli E, Seifert Ahanda K, Ncube G, Lija G, Bonnecwe C, Kaufman MR. Providers' Perceptions and Training Needs for Counseling Adolescents Undergoing Voluntary Medical Male Circumcision. Clin Infect Dis. 2018 Apr 3;66(suppl_3):S198-S204. doi: 10.1093/cid/cix1036. PubMed PMID: 29617772; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC5888966.

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Kaufman MR, Patel EU, Dam KH, Packman ZR, Van Lith LM, Hatzold K, Marcell AV, Mavhu W, Kahabuka C, Mahlasela L, Njeuhmeli E, Seifert Ahanda K, Ncube G, Lija G, Bonnecwe C, Tobian AAR. Impact of Counseling Received by Adolescents Undergoing Voluntary Medical Male Circumcision on Knowledge and Sexual Intentions. Clin Infect Dis. 2018 Apr 3;66(suppl_3):S221-S228. doi: 10.1093/cid/cix973. PubMed PMID: 29617781; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC5888933.

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Kaufman MR, Patel EU, Dam KH, Packman ZR, Van Lith LM, Hatzold K, Marcell AV, Mavhu W, Kahabuka C, Mahlasela L, Njeuhmeli E, Seifert Ahanda K, Ncube G, Lija G, Bonnecwe C, Tobian AAR. Counseling Received by Adolescents Undergoing Voluntary Medical Male Circumcision: Moving Toward Age-Equitable Comprehensive Human Immunodeficiency Virus Prevention Measures. Clin Infect Dis. 2018 Apr 3;66(suppl_3):S213-S220. doi: 10.1093/cid/cix952. PubMed PMID: 29617776; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC5889033.

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Kaufman MR, Dam KH, Sharma K, Van Lith LM, Hatzold K, Marcell AV, Mavhu W, Kahabuka C, Mahlasela L, Patel EU, Njeuhmeli E, Seifert Ahanda K, Ncube G, Lija G, Bonnecwe C, Tobian AAR. Females' Peer Influence and Support for Adolescent Males Receiving Voluntary Medical Male Circumcision Services. Clin Infect Dis. 2018 Apr 3;66(suppl_3):S183-S188. doi: 10.1093/cid/cix1057. PubMed PMID: 29617773; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC5888916.

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Dam KH, Kaufman MR, Patel EU, Van Lith LM, Hatzold K, Marcell AV, Mavhu W, Kahabuka C, Mahlasela L, Njeuhmeli E, Seifert Ahanda K, Ncube G, Lija G, Bonnecwe C, Tobian AAR. Parental Communication, Engagement, and Support During the Adolescent Voluntary Medical Male Circumcision Experience. Clin Infect Dis. 2018 Apr 3;66(suppl_3):S189-S197. doi: 10.1093/cid/cix970. PubMed PMID: 29617779; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC5888930.

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Mavhu W, Rowley E, Thior I, Kruse-Levy N, Mugurungi O, Ncube G, Leclerc-Madlala S. Sexual behavior experiences and characteristics of male-female partnerships among HIV positive adolescent girls and young women: Qualitative findings from Zimbabwe. PLoS One. 2018;13(3):e0194732. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0194732. eCollection 2018. PubMed PMID: 29566062; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC5864257.

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Willis N, Mavhu W, Wogrin C, Mutsinze A, Kagee A. Understanding the experience and manifestation of depression in adolescents living with HIV in Harare, Zimbabwe. PLoS One. 2018;13(1):e0190423. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0190423. eCollection 2018. PubMed PMID: 29298326; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC5752002.

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Mavhu W, Willis N, Mufuka J, Mangenah C, Mvududu K, Bernays S, Mangezi W, Apollo T, Araya R, Weiss HA, Cowan FM. Evaluating a multi-component, community-based program to improve adherence and retention in care among adolescents living with HIV in Zimbabwe: study protocol for a cluster randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2017 Oct 20;18(1):478. doi: 10.1186/s13063-017-2198-7. PubMed PMID: 29052529; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC5649065.

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Kaufman MR, Dam KH, Van Lith LM, Hatzold K, Mavhu W, Kahabuka C, Mahlasela L, Marcell AV, Patel EU, Figueroa ME, Njeuhmeli E, Seifert-Ahanda K, Ncube G, Lija G, Bonnecwe C, Tobian AAR. Voluntary medical male circumcision among adolescents: a missed opportunity for HIV behavioral interventions. AIDS. 2017 Jul 1;31 Suppl 3(Suppl 3):S233-S241. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0000000000001484. PubMed PMID: 28665881; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC5497778.

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Chilimampunga C, Lijenje S, Sherman J, Nindi K, Mavhu W. Acceptability and feasibility of early infant male circumcision for HIV prevention in Malawi. PLoS One. 2017;12(4):e0175873. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0175873. eCollection 2017. PubMed PMID: 28414783; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC5393613.

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Mavhu W, Hatzold K, Ncube G, Fernando S, Mangenah C, Chatora K, Dhlamini R, Mugurungi O, Ticklay I, Cowan FM. Unpacking early infant male circumcision decision-making using qualitative findings from Zimbabwe. BMC Int Health Hum Rights. 2017 Jan 9;17(1):2. doi: 10.1186/s12914-016-0111-1. PubMed PMID: 28069002; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC5223435.

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Mavhu W, Hatzold K, Ncube G, Fernando S, Mangenah C, Chatora K, Mugurungi O, Ticklay I, Cowan FM. Perspectives of Parents and Health Care Workers on Early Infant Male Circumcision Conducted Using Devices: Qualitative Findings From Harare, Zimbabwe. Glob Health Sci Pract. 2016 Jul;4 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S55-67. doi: 10.9745/GHSP-D-15-00200. Print 2016 Jul. PubMed PMID: 27413084; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4944580.

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Mavhu W, Larke N, Hatzold K, Ncube G, Weiss HA, Mangenah C, Chonzi P, Mugurungi O, Mufuka J, Samkange CA, Gwinji G, Cowan FM, Ticklay I. Safety, Acceptability, and Feasibility of Early Infant Male Circumcision Conducted by Nurse-Midwives Using the AccuCirc Device: Results of a Field Study in Zimbabwe. Glob Health Sci Pract. 2016 Jul;4 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S42-54. doi: 10.9745/GHSP-D-15-00199. Print 2016 Jul. PubMed PMID: 27413083; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4944579.

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Mangenah C, Mavhu W, Hatzold K, Biddle AK, Ncube G, Mugurungi O, Ticklay I, Cowan FM, Thirumurthy H. Comparative Cost of Early Infant Male Circumcision by Nurse-Midwives and Doctors in Zimbabwe. Glob Health Sci Pract. 2016 Jul;4 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S68-75. doi: 10.9745/GHSP-D-15-00201. Print 2016 Jul. PubMed PMID: 27413085; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4944581.

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Mavhu W, Hatzold K, Ncube G, Xaba S, Madidi N, Keatinge J, Dhodho E, Samkange CA, Tshimanga M, Mangwiro T, Mugurungi O, Njeuhmeli E, Cowan FM. Safety and Acceptability of the PrePex Device When Used in Routine Male Circumcision Service Delivery During Active Surveillance in Zimbabwe. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2016 Jun 1;72 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S63-8. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000000721. PubMed PMID: 27331593; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4936432.

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Mavhu W, Larke N, Hatzold K, Ncube G, Weiss HA, Mangenah C, Mugurungi O, Mufuka J, Samkange CA, Sherman J, Gwinji G, Cowan FM, Ticklay I. Implementation and Operational Research: A Randomized Noninferiority Trial of AccuCirc Device Versus Mogen Clamp for Early Infant Male Circumcision in Zimbabwe. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2015 Aug 15;69(5):e156-63. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000000694. PubMed PMID: 26010029; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4508202.

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Mangenah C, Mavhu W, Hatzold K, Biddle AK, Madidi N, Ncube G, Mugurungi O, Ticklay I, Cowan FM, Thirumurthy H. Estimating the Cost of Early Infant Male Circumcision in Zimbabwe: Results From a Randomized Noninferiority Trial of AccuCirc Device Versus Mogen Clamp. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2015 Aug 15;69(5):560-6. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000000699. PubMed PMID: 26017658; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4508205.

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Pascoe SJ, Langhaug LF, Mavhu W, Hargreaves J, Jaffar S, Hayes R, Cowan FM. Poverty, food insufficiency and HIV infection and sexual behaviour among young rural Zimbabwean women. PLoS One. 2015;10(1):e0115290. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0115290. eCollection 2015. PubMed PMID: 25625868; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4307980.

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Mavhu W, Mupambireyi Z, Hart G, Cowan FM. Factors associated with parental non-adoption of infant male circumcision for HIV prevention in Sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review and thematic synthesis. AIDS Behav. 2014 Sep;18(9):1776-84. doi: 10.1007/s10461-014-0835-7. Review. PubMed PMID: 24980247; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4125745.

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Njeuhmeli E, Hatzold K, Gold E, Mahler H, Kripke K, Seifert-Ahanda K, Castor D, Mavhu W, Mugurungi O, Ncube G, Koshuma S, Sgaier S, Conly SR, Kasedde S. Lessons learned from scale-up of voluntary medical male circumcision focusing on adolescents: benefits, challenges, and potential opportunities for linkages with adolescent HIV, sexual, and reproductive health services. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2014 Jul 1;66 Suppl 2:S193-9. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000000179. Review. PubMed PMID: 24918595.

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Bertrand JT, Rech D, Omondi Aduda D, Frade S, Loolpapit M, Machaku MD, Oyango M, Mavhu W, Spyrelis A, Perry L, Farrell M, Castor D, Njeuhmeli E. Systematic Monitoring of Voluntary Medical Male Circumcision Scale-up: adoption of efficiency elements in Kenya, South Africa, Tanzania, and Zimbabwe. PLoS One. 2014;9(5):e82518. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0082518. eCollection 2014. PubMed PMID: 24801374; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4011576.

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Mavhu W, Frade S, Yongho AM, Farrell M, Hatzold K, Machaku M, Onyango M, Mugurungi O, Fimbo B, Cherutich P, Rech D, Castor D, Njeuhmeli E, Bertrand JT. Provider attitudes toward the voluntary medical male circumcision scale-up in Kenya, South Africa, Tanzania and Zimbabwe. PLoS One. 2014;9(5):e82911. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0082911. eCollection 2014. PubMed PMID: 24801632; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4011678.

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Hatzold K, Mavhu W, Jasi P, Chatora K, Cowan FM, Taruberekera N, Mugurungi O, Ahanda K, Njeuhmeli E. Barriers and motivators to voluntary medical male circumcision uptake among different age groups of men in Zimbabwe: results from a mixed methods study. PLoS One. 2014;9(5):e85051. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0085051. eCollection 2014. PubMed PMID: 24802746; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4011705.

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Perry L, Rech D, Mavhu W, Frade S, Machaku MD, Onyango M, Aduda DS, Fimbo B, Cherutich P, Castor D, Njeuhmeli E, Bertrand JT. Work experience, job-fulfillment and burnout among VMMC providers in Kenya, South Africa, Tanzania and Zimbabwe. PLoS One. 2014;9(5):e84215. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0084215. eCollection 2014. PubMed PMID: 24802260; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4011707.

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Willis N, Frewin L, Miller A, Dziwa C, Mavhu W, Cowan F. “My story”—HIV positive adolescents tell their story through film. Children and Youth Services Review. 2014; 45:129-136. doi: 10.1016/j.childyouth.2014.03.029.

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Mavhu W, Berwick J, Chirawu P, Makamba M, Copas A, Dirawo J, Willis N, Araya R, Abas MA, Corbett EL, Mungofa S, Laver SM, Cowan FM. Enhancing psychosocial support for HIV positive adolescents in Harare, Zimbabwe. PLoS One. 2013;8(7):e70254. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0070254. Print 2013. PubMed PMID: 23894625; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3720910.

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Mavhu W, Hatzold K, Laver SM, Sherman J, Tengende BR, Mangenah C, Langhaug LF, Hart G, Cowan FM. Acceptability of early infant male circumcision as an HIV prevention intervention in Zimbabwe: a qualitative perspective. PLoS One. 2012;7(2):e32475. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0032475. Epub 2012 Feb 27. PubMed PMID: 22384258; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3288096.

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Mavhu W, Buzdugan R, Langhaug LF, Hatzold K, Benedikt C, Sherman J, Laver SM, Mundida O, Woelk G, Cowan FM. Prevalence and factors associated with knowledge of and willingness for male circumcision in rural Zimbabwe. Trop Med Int Health. 2011 May;16(5):589-97. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3156.2011.02744.x. Epub 2011 Feb 23. PubMed PMID: 21349135.